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Thread III Program

UAP Task Force

Cold War Soviet initiative studying anomalous aerospace materials and classified experimental inertial mass propulsion technologies

Thread III emerged in the late-Cold-War Soviet Union as an attempt to reverse-engineer anomalous aerospace material, manipulate inertial mass with high-temperature superconducting toroids, and explain radar tracks of objects sprinting at double-digit Mach numbers along the Northern Sea Route.1

Western intelligence first heard the program's name during a 1989 GRU defector debrief and later confirmed its budget lines inside the Air-Defence Forces' Scientific-Technical Committee.12 A 250-page CIA file and the declassified ESDB-90-015 report show that its work ran in parallel with Threads I and II, which focused on directed-energy physics and re-entry-vehicle survivability.23

After the USSR collapsed the effort went dormant, but a 149-page dossier translated for the Defense Intelligence Agency's AAWSAP contract in 2010 revealed its scope and the role of Military Unit 73790 at Zhitkur.45 That translation shaped AAWSAP propulsion studies and fed directly into AATIP and today's AARO archives.6 A 2024 leak of briefing slides revived public interest and confirmed Thread III as one of the Soviet projects framing modern UAP policy debates.7

  Timeline of major events

Year / MonthEvent
1983 (estimate)Soviet Academy of Sciences creates three "Thread" portfolios; Thread III assigned to inertial-propulsion phenomenology.1
Sept 1989GRU defector provides first Western mention; CIA DS&T opens ESDB-90-015 case file.12
Oct 1989Soviet media interest in the Voronezh landing fuels internal funding for Thread III field teams.8
1990CIA compiles a 250-page monograph on "UFO Attack on a Military Unit in Siberia," cross-referencing Unit 73790 logs.3
1991 Q1Dedicated laboratory at Unit 73790 activated to study recovered alloys and gravity-modification toroids.4
Dec 1991Soviet breakup freezes central funding; Thread III placed in caretaker status under Russian Air-Defence Forces.1
July 2008US AAWSAP contract cites Thread III as an adversary capability gap; BAASS begins acquiring Russian-language material.6
June 2010AAWSAP delivers a 149-page translated report to the DIA Defense Warning Office.45
Sept 2021Skinwalkers at the Pentagon publicly names Thread III as precedent for AAWSAP work.5
May 2024Whistle-blower slides appear online, displaying an organigram that matches Unit 73790 data from the 2010 translation.7

  Technical objectives and findings

ObjectiveDescription
Controlled-inertia propulsionLaboratory notes describe superconducting toroidal arrays pulsed at 20 T to generate micro-newton thrust without reaction mass.1
Materials analysisMetallographic work on crash-recovery shards reported magnesium–zinc ratios and isotopic shifts inconsistent with terrestrial stocks, echoing Voronezh soil-sample claims.83
Field sensorsUnit 73790 installed phased-array radars on the Novaya Zemlya chain to track extreme-maneuver objects exceeding Mach 30 and 40 g.4

  Organization and key figures

RoleName / BodyNote
Scientific curatorAcad. Yevgeny Velikhov (SAS)Allocated academy computing time to the Thread III laboratory cluster.1
Military leadCol. Sergey V. Sizyov (Unit 73790)Ran field-collection detachments on Caspian and Arctic coasts.4
First Western analystDr. Henry Shields (CIA DS&T)Authored ESDB-90-015 assessment.1
US translation chiefDr. James T. Lacatski (DIA)Commissioned the 2010 English edition for AAWSAP.5
Public-disclosure catalystGeorge Knapp (journalist)Obtained original Russian papers; cited in the 2024 leak.7

  Western intelligence exploitation

The ESDB-90-015 file prompted CIA requests for additional GRU technical annexes in early 1990, ultimately yielding schematic drawings of superconducting "gravity generators."2 DIA analysts employed those drawings in 2008 to justify AAWSAP exotic-propulsion studies, arguing that Soviet work "exceeded NERVA-class nuclear performance without propellant."6 The 2010 translation became a keystone document inside CAPELLA, AAWSAP's digital warehouse of UAP data.16

  Current status and legacy

Thread III never reached flight test — Russia's 1990s budget crash halted construction of its superconducting ring-accelerator.1 Yet its archived papers guide modern US interest in inertial-mass research and feature in AARO briefings on foreign UAP technology.5 The 2024 leak has renewed calls for full declassification of the 149-page report and remaining CIA holdings.79

  References

  1. Disclosdex Analysis 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

  2. cia.gov 2 3 4

  3. cia.gov 2 3

  4. shortform.com 2 3 4 5

  5. bookey.app 2 3 4 5

  6. academia.edu 2 3 4

  7. reddit.com 2 3 4

  8. time.com 2

  9. reddit.com

Published on January 1, 1983

4 min read